Telescope: Celestron C11 @ f/25, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI462MC, 2.5x Powermate

Filter: Meade IR cut filter

Seeing: poor, 2/5

Exposure 3x(6x(3min x 20ms)), gain 250, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, WinJUPOS, Nebulosity, Photoshop

I’m starting to settle into a routine for imaging Jupiter while we have a bright moon in the sky. As the sky darkens I get my gear uncovered, powered up, and connected and I’ll leave it tracking low in the northeast before going to bed. I’ll get up about an hour before Jupiter reaches the meridian, slew to Jupiter, set the focus using a Bahtinov mask with one of the moons, and then take a series of 3 minute videos until the planet reaches the meridian. I’ll the park my scope, power down, unplug, and cover my gear, hand off the videos to Autostakkert for stacking, and head back to bed. The next day I will process the source images in groups of 6 as these seme to de-rotate very well in WinJUPOS. The sequence shown here were taken this morning just as the Great Red Spot was rotating out of view to the lower right and oval BA was rotating into view to the lower left, with a string of white ovals in between.

Telescope: Celestron C11 @ f/25, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI462MC, 2.5x Powermate

Filter: Meade IR cut filter

Seeing: poor, 2/5

Exposure 6x(3min x 10ms), gain 300, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, WinJUPOS, Nebulosity, Photoshop

This is the first test image taken of Jupiter using my ASI462MC on my C11. Oval BA shows a bit of color and a hint of detail. I need to work on optimizing the camera settings, but overall not a bad start.

Telescope: Astro-Tech RC8 @ f/8, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: Canon EOS Ra, Baader Mk III MPCC

Filter: Orion Imaging Skyglow Filter

Exposure: 64×1/250 sec, ISO 800, saved as RAW

Seeing: Fair, 3/5

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: Backyard EOS, Autostakkert, Registax, Nebulosity, Photoshop

During the first week of August we had a series of clear-ish evenings and I ended each one by grabbing a quick set of images of the waning crescent moon. Each picture was taken at about 5 o’clock and shows the terminator sweeping across the vast expanse of Oceanus Procellarum on the morning of August 1^st through the 4th.

Telescope: Meade Mak 7 @ f/38, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI462MC, 2.5x Powermate

Filter: Meade IR cut filter

Seeing: fair, 3/5

Exposure 10x(3min x 50ms), gain 250, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, WinJUPOS, Nebulosity, Photoshop

This was a bit of a surprise. This was my first night out with the ASI462MC and the weather wasn’t very good, but I hoping to perform some basic tests to get it focused and make sure that the drivers were in good working order. I stepped outside a few minutes before 2am and found Jupiter veiled in haze, but well placed in a relatively large clear patch and it stayed clear enough and long enough to get a complete set of 3-minute sequences. The focus was a tad soft, but not bad. It will be fun seeing how well this camera performs when it is actually clear!

If you look closely you can see Oval BA just emerging over the western limb. The Great Red Spot rotated out of view right before this sequence started.

Telescope: Astro-Tech RC8 @ f/8, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: Canon EOS Ra, Baader Mk III MPCC

Filter: Orion Imaging Skyglow Filter

Exposure: 64×1/250 sec, ISO 800, saved as RAW

Seeing: Fair, 3/5

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: Backyard EOS, Autostakkert, Registax, Nebulosity, Photoshop

This was a quick peek at the moon taken right before covering my gear after a long night of imaging. The setting sun is catching the western face of The Straight Wall and casting long shadows across the floor of Plato.

Telescope: Meade Mak 7 @ f/30, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI294MC Pro, 0C, 2” GSO 2x ED Barlow

Filter: Highpoint Scientific IR cut filter

Seeing: fair, 3/5

Exposure 1: 5min x 250ms, gain 300, saved as SER

Exposure 2: 5min x 100ms, gain 400, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, Nebulosity, Photoshop

This is an average of two quick sequences that I grabbed of Saturn before it reached the meridian. In part, I wanted to compare using longer exposures using lower gain versus sorter exposures and higher gain. I just so happens that these two sets were very similar, so I averaged them into a single image. I am very happy with the results and I’m looking forward to trying this again using a camera with slightly smaller pixels (an ASI462MC with 2.9um pixels). If you look really closely you can glimpse Rhea to the lower left of Saturn and Tethys to the upper right.

Telescope: Meade Mak 7 @ f/38, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI224MC, 2.5x Powermate

Filter: Meade IR cut filter

Seeing: fair, 3/5

Exposure 6x(3min x 50ms), gain 300, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, WinJUPOS, Nebulosity, Photoshop

I finally got an image of Jupiter that I am happy with, and once again it almost didn’t happen. I left my gear set up planning on switching over to deepsky imaging, but the transparency wasn’t cooperating so I decided to take one more set of source images of Jupiter. For this set I switched amplifiers from a GSO 2” 2x ED Barlow to a 2.5x Powermate and I swapped out an ASI294MC Pro for an ASI224MC. The uncooled 224 is smaller and lighter than the cooled 294 and has slightly smaller pixels. I was interested in the smaller pixels and not hanging the weight of a cooled camera on the end of the Powermate. The 224 had couple of hot pixels, but they processed out fairly well. The smaller pixels resulted in a high degree of over-sampling that I took advantage of by down-sampling the images by binning them 2×2. This did a great job taming the noise and still giving an appropriate image scale that was just a tad over-sampled. The next step will be to try an ASI462MC to take this approach of taking over-sampled source images and binning them 2×2 in post-processing one step farther and to give this a try on my C11 or C9.25 and down-select to which scope I’ll be using for the rest of this imaging season with Jupiter and Saturn.

Fun stuff!

Telescope: Meade Mak 7 @ f/30, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI294MC Pro, 0C, GSO 2” 2x ED Barlow

Filter: Highpoint Scientific IR cut filter

Seeing: poor, 2/5, smoke, haze

Exposure 5x(3min x 25ms), gain 400, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, WinJUPOS, Nebulosity, Photoshop

I’ve decided to use the period between the waxing and waning gibbous moon to work on my planetary imaging starting with an evaluation of different equipment combinations. I started with my C11, which it where I expect to end up, but I also want to spend some time with my C9.25 and Mak 7. Of these I am particularly interested in the Mak 7 as it has the best optics that I have seen in a consumer telescope and I’m interested in how it stacks up against my larger options.

This is the first test image taken with the Mak 7 and it almost didn’t happen. I usually limit my imaging to the eastern sky as my house blocks most of the sky on the west side of the meridian. To catch Jupiter before it reaches the meridian I need to catch it before about 3:45. On this morning I stepped outside around 3:00 and found a solid cloud cover almost all the way to the southern horizon, so I parked my scope, pulled off the expensive bits, and covered everything up. I stepped outside again a little after 4:00 and found that the clouds had moved northward enough that Jupiter was in clear air, though it was past the meridian and I was close to losing it behind my house. I quickly pulled the covers off, put everything back on, powered everything up, set the focus, and grabbed five 3 minute sequences. The seeing wasn’t very good and I was surprised that it turned out as well as it did. I’ll probably leave my gear in this configuration for the remainder of this imaging opportunity. Next month I may stick with the Mak 7 and switch to a more conventional planetary camera like the ASI462MC and a 2.5x Powermate.

So much to try, so few clear nights!

Telescope: Celestron C11 @ f/20, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI294MC Pro, 0C, GSO 2” 2x ED Barlow

Filter: Highpoint Scientific IR cut filter

Seeing: fair, 3/5, Smoke, haze

Exposure 1h35m: 3min x 75ms, gain 400, saved as SER

Exposure 3h24m EDT: 5x(3min x 50ms), gain 400, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, WinJUPOS, Nebulosity, Photoshop

These two image sets were taken about 2 hours apart on the morning of July 20^th. The first image was a single 3 minute capture taken while Jupiter was fairly low in the east as insurance in case the sky conditions worsened. As I was setting up to start the sequence I had to wait a few minutes as Io was emerging from behind the planet and I wanted to be sure it was clear of Jupiter’s western limb. It was really neat to watch how fast Io moves! The second image was taken as Jupiter was nearing the meridian and was about as high as it was going to get above the horizon, about 37 degrees. This was a set of five 3 minute images sets de-rotated and combined in WinJUPOS. This technique reduces noise in a manner similar to dithering a deepsky image and it is informative to compare to compare this image with the single stack taken at 1h35m. This also illustrates how fast Jupiter rotates. For example, the ovals seen at the lower right in the first image have rotated completely out of view over the eastern limb in the second view. Also, Europa and Io have moved out of the field of view to the left. Neat stuff!

Telescope: Celestron C11 @ f/20, Orion Atlas EQ-G

Camera: ZWO ASI294MC Pro, 0C, OPT 2” 2x Barlow

Filter: Highpoint Scientific IR cut filter

Seeing: poorr, 3/5, smoke, haze

Exposure: 3min x 20ms, gain 400, saved as SER

White Balance: Nebulosity Automatic

Software: SharpCap Pro, AutoStakkert, Registax, Nebulosity, Photoshop

These two image sets were taken about 90 minutes apart on the morning of July 19^th through thick smoke from wild fires burning in Canada and the Pacific northwest. In the first image taken at 2:10 the Great Red Spot is rotating out of view to the lower right, Io is the bright spot against the gray limb darkening near the equator at left, and Io’s shadow is near the center. In the second image the Io’s shadow is about the leave the face of Jupiter and Io itself can be seen as a gray spot against the white equatorial zone.